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Research and development tax credit scheme PAYE cap

30 March 2021 / Nigel Holmes
Issue: 4786 / Categories: Comment & Analysis
44338
Cap on relief

The amount that loss-making small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) can claim in research and development (R&D) tax credits will be capped as part of changes originally slated for introduction last year.

The so-called PAYE cap is designed to prevent abuse of this valuable form of tax relief and comes into effect on 1 April. However there has been a last minute change to the commencement rules. In an email to R&D consultative committee members on Budget day HMRC indicated that the draft legislation will now not include a ‘straddle’ rule and the cap will apply only for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2021. This is not what was said in the initial draft legislation which included a rule to deal with periods that straddled 1 April so this is good news.

Who is affected?

The PAYE cap affects R&D tax relief claims...

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